How to recognize posterior sinusitis is a question that many people wonder about. When experiencing nasal congestion, runny nose, headache, facial pain, etc., you may be suffering from posterior sinusitis. This condition not only affects the physical but also negatively affects the mental health, making daily activities more difficult. Follow the following article to know the signs of posterior sinusitis, thereby having effective treatment and prevention methods.
WHAT IS POSTERIOR SINUSITIS?
Posterior sinusitis is a condition in which the posterior ethmoid sinuses are infected, with pus accumulating, causing symptoms such as nasal congestion, runny nose, headache, facial pain, etc., which seriously affect daily life if not treated early.
There are 4 pairs of sinuses: maxillary sinus, ethmoid sinus, sphenoid sinus and frontal sinus. The sinuses have the function of ventilation and mucus secretion. The posterior ethmoid sinus is located deep inside, behind the anterior ethmoid sinus. When inflamed, the posterior ethmoid sinus will become swollen, mucus will be secreted in large amounts, stagnant in the sinuses and create conditions for pathogenic microorganisms to develop.
CAUSES OF POSTERIOR SINUSITIS
The cause of posterior sinusitis is often due to infection, which can be caused by bacteria, viruses or fungi that grow in the sinus cavities causing inflammation. In addition, posterior sinusitis can also be caused by the following reasons:
Common cold but not completely treated progresses to sinusitis.
Allergies: pollen, animal hair, weather, food, …
A deviated septum causes the sinus opening to be blocked, fluid stagnates, increases pressure and creates conditions for bacteria to grow.
Nasal polyps, which are the development of benign tumors in the sinus mucosa or nasal passages, also cause obstruction
Dental infections spread to other sinuses
Tonsillitis, otitis media that are not treated well spread to other parts.
Frequent exposure to cigarette smoke, dust, and air pollution
Injuries to the nose and face
Foreign objects in the nose
SIGNS OF POSTERIOR SINUSITIS
Because the ethmoid sinuses are located near the eyes, you may notice more eye-related symptoms with posterior sinusitis than with other types of sinusitis. You may experience pain between the eyes and pain when touching the bridge of the nose.
Other symptoms of posterior sinusitis include:
Face swelling
Rinse that lasts longer than 10 days
Thick, sticky nasal discharge
Postnasal drip, which is mucus that moves down the back of your throat
Headache, which may get worse when you bend over
Sore throat
Bad breath
Cough
Reduced sense of smell and taste
Fatigue or malaise
Fever
Possible earache or mild hearing loss
Although the posterior ethmoid sinus area is infected, sometimes you may not feel pain in this area. On the contrary, in some cases, many people with posterior sinusitis may feel pain throughout the face and head. When one sinus is infected, it is more likely to spread to other sinus areas, so symptoms can spread to other sinus areas.
METHODS OF TREATMENT AND PREVENTION OF POSTERIOR SINUSITIS
Diagnosing posterior sinusitis:
Usually, posterior sinusitis can be diagnosed based on your symptoms and the results of an examination of your nasal passages. Your doctor will use a light to examine your nose and ears for signs of a sinus infection. Your doctor may also take your temperature, check your lungs, and examine your throat.
If your nasal discharge is thick, your doctor may use a cotton swab to collect a sample. This sample will be sent to a microbiology lab. Your doctor may also order blood tests to check for signs of infection.
Sometimes your doctor will order imaging tests to check for sinusitis and rule out other potential causes of your symptoms: A sinus X-ray can help identify blockages in your sinuses. A CT scan, which provides more detailed information than an X-ray, can also be used to check for blockages, tumors, and infections and is a common procedure.
Your doctor may also use an endoscope to look inside your nasal passages.
Treatment for posterior sinusitis:
Over-the-counter treatments:
Over-the-counter pain relievers can help relieve discomfort from posterior sinusitis. Steroid nasal sprays are also a short-term solution for a runny nose.
According to Johns Hopkins Medicine, decongestants and antihistamines do not usually relieve symptoms of ethmoid sinusitis. Antihistamines can thicken the mucus in your nose, making it harder to clear.
Home remedies:
Some home remedies can also help relieve sinus pain and pressure. These include applying warm compresses to your face.
Inhaling steam to moisten your nose may help.
Elevating your head with pillows while you sleep can also encourage drainage.
Keeping your nose moist, by drinking plenty of fluids, can help thin the mucus.
Nasal irrigation may also help. You can do this several times a day. Rinsing your nose with salt water, done on both sides, is one of the best ways to wash out your sinuses, relieve sinus symptoms and keep your nose healthy. You can also use Nasodren nasal spray. Just use it once a day to help flush mucus from your sinuses, thereby quickly relieving sinus symptoms.
Treatment as prescribed by your doctor:
Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics to reduce the amount of bacteria causing the infection. Commonly used antibiotics today may include amoxicillin, azithromycin, or erythromycin.
Surgical intervention:
Posterior sinusitis often improves with the nonsurgical treatments mentioned above. However, if these treatments are not successful, surgery is a suitable option. Sinus surgery may involve removing damaged tissue, widening the nasal passages, and correcting anatomical abnormalities, such as nasal polyps or a deviated septum.
To prevent posterior sinusitis, you can take the following measures:
Clean your nose regularly
Keep your body warm, avoid sudden exposure to cold weather
Boost your immune system
Avoid smoking
If you have symptoms of posterior sinusitis, you should see a doctor for timely diagnosis and treatment.
NASODREN PRODUCT CONTACT INFORMATION
Glandcore is a company specializing in distributing high-quality pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), excipients, food ingredients, functional foods and cosmetics. In addition, Glandcore also provides technical solutions to customers & partners in the pharmaceutical industry
Nasodren® products are carefully selected by Glandcore for exclusive distribution in the Vietnamese market.
Customers can contact Nasodren through GLANDCORE COMPANY LIMITED BRANCH
Address: 200/9 Binh Loi, Ward 13, Binh Thanh District, City. HCM, Vietnam
Free product consultation and quotation hotline: 0966 718 484
Nasodren product fan page customer care: Nasodren – Breakthrough effectiveness in treating sinusitis
Website to access Nasodren nasal spray: https://nasodren.vn/
Zalo hotline about Nasodren nasal spray: 0966 718 484
Feel the difference in breathing with Nasodren®. Nasal spray is made from 100% natural extract of Cyclamen europaeum. Safe and effective in helping to reduce the symptoms of sinusitis.